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Absolute Refusal Grounds under Iranian Trademark Law
Understanding absolute refusal grounds is crucial for trademark applicants in Iran. Under Article 96 of the 2024 Law on Protection of Industrial Property, signs lacking distinctiveness, violating public order or morality, misleading consumers, or misusing well-known marks or official symbols cannot be registered.
Unfair Competition under Iran’s Law
Articles 129 and 130 of Iran’s Law on the Protection of Industrial Property (2024) define key instances of unfair competition, including false advertising, imitation of trade dress, deceptive commercial practices, and price-fixing. These provisions align Iran’s framework with international standards such as the Paris Convention.
Mapping Intellectual Property in Iran: How Inventions, Brands, and Creative Works Are Protected
A concise overview of Iran’s modern intellectual property framework under the 2024 Industrial Property Act — covering patents, trademarks, designs, and copyright, with practical insights for foreign counsel navigating filings and protection strategies.
