Articles in this chapter
Article 113
Where a license to exploit the mark is granted to another, the owner of the mark is liable toward consumers and third parties for the acts of the licensee in the course of exploiting the mark, as regards quality supervision (control), unless he proves that he effectively and adequately supervised the quality of the licensee's goods or services.
Frequently asked
Article 113 · in plain terms
Is a trademark owner liable for a licensee's products in Iran?
Yes. Where the owner licenses the mark to another, the owner is liable to consumers and third parties for the licensee's goods or services — unless the owner proves they exercised effective and sufficient supervision over their quality.